1. Identify the market and quotation
Begin with the full instrument name and symbol. Instruments that look related can represent different products: a currency pair, an index reference, a token or a company-linked perpetual contract. Open the instrument page when you need its quotation and product context before entering the workspace.
For EUR/USD, the price is US dollars for one euro. For USD/JPY, it is yen for one US dollar. Keep the base and quote currencies in that order. Index quotations are points; a company-linked contract price does not confer ownership of company shares.
2. Separate chart intervals from daily change
The interval describes the time covered by each candle, not the age of the latest quotation. A 15-minute candle and a one-hour candle summarise different windows. Look at the selected interval before comparing the shape or movement of two charts.
Daily percentage change describes the quotation over its reported day window. It is separate from a candle change and from the return of your position. Leverage, entry price, direction and costs can make your position result different from the displayed market percentage.
3. Read price and volume in their own units
A price is meaningful only with its quotation basis. Crypto quotations on the public instrument pages are expressed for one token, including tokens with small decimal prices. Compare percentage movement rather than assuming that a lower-priced token represents a smaller market.
Volume is a separate field. Read its currency and reported period before interpreting it. A USD-notional figure and a token quantity are different measures. For metals and commodities, keep the selected contract and quotation unit in view; do not assume that the number represents a physical delivery amount.
4. Check the time and any missing fields
Look at the observation time when it is available. A retained price describes an earlier observation; an update failure does not make that price current. A reference value can help describe a market while remaining distinct from an executable order price.
A dash means there is no confirmed value for that field. It does not mean zero, unchanged price or an empty market. Price, daily change, volume and history may be available separately. Recheck the selected symbol before using a value after changing markets.
5. Use a short check before an order
After reading the chart, move to the order controls and review the instrument, direction, amount and any applicable costs. A market observation is context for that review. Check the resulting account record to establish what happened when you submit an action.
- Confirm the full symbol and quotation unit, especially after switching between categories.
- Check the chart interval, observation time and the period used for percentage change.
- Keep missing values distinct from zero and a displayed quotation distinct from an accepted order.
Sources and further reading
Use the related product guides for the next step. Check the selected instrument and current account status as you follow the instructions.
- Understanding market dataSource and availability guidance.
- MarketsBrowse available market observations.